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69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions firstdata/sources/china/finance/fiscal/china-nssf.json
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{
"id": "china-nssf",
"name": {
"en": "National Social Security Fund Council of China",
"zh": "全国社会保障基金理事会"
},
"description": {
"en": "The National Social Security Fund Council (NSSF) manages China's national social security reserve fund, established by the State Council in 2000 to supplement the basic pension system and address future social security funding gaps. The NSSF publishes annual reports disclosing fund size, investment portfolio allocation, asset returns, equity holdings, and long-term performance benchmarks. As of 2023, the fund manages over 3 trillion RMB in assets across domestic and overseas equities, bonds, alternative investments, and private equity. NSSF data is essential for analyzing China's sovereign wealth management strategy, pension system sustainability, and capital market influence.",
"zh": "全国社会保障基金理事会(社保基金)是国务院于2000年设立的国家社会保障战略储备基金管理机构,用于补充基本养老保险并应对未来社会保障资金缺口。理事会每年发布年度报告,披露基金规模、投资组合配置、资产收益、权益持仓及长期绩效基准。截至2023年,基金管理规模超过3万亿元人民币,涵盖境内外股票、债券、另类投资及私募股权。社保基金数据对分析中国主权财富管理策略、养老金体系可持续性及资本市场影响力具有重要价值。"
},
"website": "http://www.ssf.gov.cn",
"data_url": "http://www.ssf.gov.cn/",
"api_url": null,
"authority_level": "government",
"country": "CN",
"geographic_scope": "national",
"domains": [
"finance",
"social-security",
"investment",
"economics"
],
"update_frequency": "annual",
"tags": [
"社保基金",
"NSSF",
"national social security fund",
"养老金",
"pension",
"社会保障储备",
"social security reserve",
"基金规模",
"fund size",
"投资组合",
"investment portfolio",
"资产收益",
"asset returns",
"主权基金",
"sovereign fund",
"资本市场",
"capital market",
"国家战略储备",
"national strategic reserve",
"年度报告",
"annual report"
],
"data_content": {
"en": [
"Annual fund size and growth: total assets under management, cumulative investment returns since inception",
"Portfolio allocation: breakdown of assets across domestic equities, fixed income, overseas investments, alternative assets, and private equity",
"Investment returns: annual and cumulative return rates by asset class and overall portfolio",
"Equity holdings: major stock holdings in domestic A-share market and overseas listed companies",
"Social security transfer receipts: funds transferred from state-owned enterprise equity and other sources",
"Entrusted investment performance: performance of funds managed by external investment managers",
"Overseas investment: allocation to overseas markets by region and asset type",
"Annual statistical bulletin: comprehensive financial summary and key performance indicators"
],
"zh": [
"年度基金规模与增长:受托管理资产总规模、自成立以来累计投资收益",
"资产配置:国内股票、固定收益、境外投资、另类资产及私募股权的资产分布",
"投资收益:各资产类别及整体组合的年度和累计收益率",
"权益持仓:国内A股市场及境外上市公司主要股票持仓",
"社会保障基金转入:国有股权划转及其他来源的资金转入情况",
"委托投资绩效:外部投资管理人受托管理资金的绩效表现",
"境外投资:按地区和资产类别分类的境外市场配置情况",
"年度统计公报:综合财务摘要及关键绩效指标"
]
}
}
75 changes: 75 additions & 0 deletions firstdata/sources/china/governance/china-neac.json
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{
"id": "china-neac",
"name": {
"en": "National Ethnic Affairs Commission of China",
"zh": "国家民族事务委员会"
},
"description": {
"en": "The National Ethnic Affairs Commission (NEAC), also known as the State Ethnic Affairs Commission (SEAC), is China's central government body responsible for ethnic minority affairs, policy implementation, and statistical monitoring of China's 55 recognized ethnic minority groups. NEAC publishes data on ethnic minority population distribution, economic development in minority regions, poverty alleviation progress, preservation of minority languages and cultures, ethnic education, and regional autonomy governance. Key publications include ethnic minority population census data, annual statistical bulletins on minority areas development, and reports on the implementation of ethnic regional autonomy. NEAC data is essential for understanding demographic diversity, regional development disparities, and social policy in China's autonomous regions.",
"zh": "国家民族事务委员会(民委)是中国负责民族事务管理、政策实施及55个少数民族统计监测的国家中央政府机构。民委发布少数民族人口分布、民族地区经济发展、脱贫攻坚进展、少数民族语言文化保护、民族教育及民族区域自治治理等数据。主要出版物包括少数民族人口普查数据、民族地区年度发展统计公报及民族区域自治制度实施报告。民委数据对了解中国的人口多样性、区域发展差异及自治区社会政策具有重要意义。"
},
"website": "https://www.neac.gov.cn",
"data_url": "https://www.neac.gov.cn/seac/xxgk/tjsj/",
"api_url": null,
"authority_level": "government",
"country": "CN",
"geographic_scope": "national",
"domains": [
"demographics",
"governance",
"economics",
"social"
],
"update_frequency": "annual",
"tags": [
"民委",
"NEAC",
"SEAC",
"ethnic minority",
"少数民族",
"民族地区",
"minority regions",
"民族人口",
"ethnic population",
"民族区域自治",
"ethnic regional autonomy",
"少数民族发展",
"minority development",
"民族文化",
"ethnic culture",
"民族教育",
"ethnic education",
"脱贫攻坚",
"poverty alleviation",
"自治区",
"autonomous regions",
"西藏",
"Tibet",
"新疆",
"Xinjiang",
"民族统计",
"ethnic statistics"
],
"data_content": {
"en": [
"Ethnic minority population: census data on population size, distribution, and demographic characteristics of 55 ethnic minority groups",
"Regional development statistics: GDP, per capita income, poverty rate, and infrastructure in ethnic autonomous regions",
"Poverty alleviation data: poverty reduction progress in ethnic minority areas under national rural revitalization strategy",
"Education indicators: school enrollment rates, literacy, higher education participation among ethnic minorities",
"Language and culture: number of schools teaching minority languages, cultural heritage preservation programs",
"Economic autonomy: fiscal transfers to autonomous regions, special development funds for minority areas",
"Social indicators: life expectancy, maternal mortality, healthcare access in ethnic minority communities",
"Annual bulletin on ethnic minority areas development: comprehensive report on socioeconomic progress across autonomous regions"
],
"zh": [
"少数民族人口:55个少数民族人口规模、分布及人口特征普查数据",
"地区发展统计:民族自治区域的GDP、人均收入、贫困率及基础设施情况",
"脱贫攻坚数据:农村振兴战略下少数民族地区减贫进展",
"教育指标:少数民族的入学率、文化程度及高等教育参与率",
"语言与文化:少数民族语言教学学校数量、文化遗产保护项目",
"经济自治:对自治区的财政转移支付及民族地区特殊发展基金",
"社会指标:少数民族聚居地区人均寿命、孕产妇死亡率及医疗可及性",
"少数民族地区年度发展统计公报:自治区社会经济进展综合报告"
]
}
}
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions firstdata/sources/china/health/china-cpdrc.json
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{
"id": "china-cpdrc",
"name": {
"en": "China Population and Development Research Center",
"zh": "中国人口与发展研究中心"
},
"description": {
"en": "The China Population and Development Research Center (CPDRC) is a national public welfare research institution under the National Health Commission (NHC), specializing in population science, demographic research, and public health data. CPDRC conducts China's national fertility surveys, tracks population aging trends, monitors reproductive health indicators, and produces demographic projections. Key outputs include the China Population and Development Research Report, national fertility status surveys, population aging studies, and data on contraception, maternal and child health, and family planning policy outcomes. CPDRC is China's primary institution for demographic intelligence, providing the empirical foundation for population policy decisions including the transition from one-child to three-child policies.",
"zh": "中国人口与发展研究中心(中国人发中心)是国家卫生健康委员会直属的国家级公益性研究机构,专注于人口科学、人口学研究和公共卫生数据。中国人发中心承担全国生育状况抽样调查、人口老龄化趋势追踪、生殖健康指标监测及人口预测工作。主要成果包括《中国人口与发展研究》报告、全国生育调查数据、人口老龄化研究成果以及避孕、妇幼保健和生育政策效果评估数据。中国人发中心是中国人口情报的核心机构,为人口政策决策(包括从独生子女到三孩政策的转变)提供实证依据。"
},
"website": "https://www.cpdrc.org.cn",
"data_url": "https://www.cpdrc.org.cn/sjzw/",
"api_url": null,
"authority_level": "research",
"country": "CN",
"geographic_scope": "national",
"domains": [
"demographics",
"health",
"social",
"statistics"
],
"update_frequency": "annual",
"tags": [
"中国人口",
"China population",
"人口与发展",
"population and development",
"生育率",
"fertility rate",
"生育调查",
"fertility survey",
"人口老龄化",
"population aging",
"生育政策",
"fertility policy",
"三孩政策",
"three-child policy",
"计划生育",
"family planning",
"人口预测",
"population projection",
"妇幼健康",
"maternal and child health",
"避孕",
"contraception",
"出生率",
"birth rate",
"人口结构",
"population structure",
"卫生健康委",
"NHC"
],
"data_content": {
"en": [
"National fertility status surveys: comprehensive national surveys on fertility intentions, birth rates, and reproductive behavior by age, region, and socioeconomic status",
"Fertility rate statistics: total fertility rate (TFR), age-specific fertility rates, and birth rate trends by province",
"Population aging data: proportion of elderly population, dependency ratios, aging projections by region",
"Contraception statistics: modern contraceptive prevalence rates, method distribution, and family planning service coverage",
"Maternal and child health: maternal mortality rates, infant mortality, prenatal care coverage, and breastfeeding statistics",
"Population projections: medium and long-term demographic forecasts by age structure, urbanization, and migration",
"Reproductive health indicators: infertility rates, assisted reproduction statistics, and reproductive disease prevalence",
"Policy evaluation research: impact assessment of fertility policy changes (one-child, two-child, three-child) on birth rates and population structure"
],
"zh": [
"全国生育状况抽样调查:按年龄、地区及社会经济状况分类的生育意愿、出生率及生育行为综合调查",
"生育率统计:总和生育率(TFR)、年龄别生育率及各省出生率趋势",
"人口老龄化数据:老年人口比例、抚养比及各地区老龄化预测",
"避孕统计:现代避孕方法使用率、方法分布及计划生育服务覆盖率",
"妇幼健康:孕产妇死亡率、婴儿死亡率、产前检查覆盖率及母乳喂养统计",
"人口预测:按年龄结构、城镇化程度及流动人口的中长期人口预测",
"生殖健康指标:不孕不育率、辅助生殖技术统计及生殖系统疾病患病率",
"政策评估研究:生育政策变化(独生子女、二孩、三孩政策)对出生率和人口结构的影响评估"
]
}
}
79 changes: 79 additions & 0 deletions firstdata/sources/china/research/china-gscloud.json
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{
"id": "china-gscloud",
"name": {
"en": "Geospatial Data Cloud - Computer Network Information Center, CAS",
"zh": "地理空间数据云(中国科学院计算机网络信息中心)"
},
"description": {
"en": "The Geospatial Data Cloud (GSCloud) is China's premier free geospatial and remote sensing data platform, operated by the Computer Network Information Center (CNIC) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). It provides global and China-specific satellite imagery, digital elevation models, land cover data, and environmental remote sensing datasets. Key datasets include Landsat series (1-9), Sentinel-1/2, MODIS, NOAA satellite data, ASTER Global DEM, SRTM DEM, and China-specific high-resolution imagery from domestic satellites. GSCloud serves over 2 million registered users globally and is the primary access point for freely available geospatial data in China. It supports research in land use change, urban expansion, disaster monitoring, agricultural assessment, climate change, and ecosystem monitoring.",
"zh": "地理空间数据云(GSCloud)是中国领先的免费地理空间和遥感数据平台,由中国科学院计算机网络信息中心(CNIC)运营。平台提供全球及中国特定地区的卫星影像、数字高程模型、土地覆盖数据及环境遥感数据集。主要数据集包括Landsat系列(1-9)、Sentinel-1/2、MODIS、NOAA卫星数据、ASTER全球数字高程模型、SRTM数字高程模型及国产卫星高分辨率影像。GSCloud全球注册用户超200万,是中国免费地理空间数据的主要获取渠道,支持土地利用变化、城市扩张、灾害监测、农业评估、气候变化和生态系统监测研究。"
},
"website": "https://www.gscloud.cn",
"data_url": "https://www.gscloud.cn/search",
"api_url": null,
"authority_level": "research",
"country": "CN",
"geographic_scope": "global",
"domains": [
"environment",
"science",
"geography",
"climate",
"research"
],
"update_frequency": "daily",
"tags": [
"地理空间数据云",
"GSCloud",
"遥感数据",
"remote sensing",
"卫星影像",
"satellite imagery",
"Landsat",
"Sentinel",
"MODIS",
"数字高程模型",
"DEM",
"土地覆盖",
"land cover",
"LUCC",
"中科院",
"CAS",
"CNIC",
"计算机网络信息中心",
"土地利用",
"land use",
"城市扩张",
"urban expansion",
"生态监测",
"ecosystem monitoring",
"气候变化",
"climate change",
"灾害监测",
"disaster monitoring",
"免费数据",
"free data"
],
"data_content": {
"en": [
"Landsat imagery series (1-9): historical and current 30-meter resolution multispectral satellite imagery dating back to 1972, global coverage",
"Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2: ESA Copernicus satellite data including SAR and multispectral imagery at 10-meter resolution",
"MODIS datasets: daily, 8-day, and monthly global land surface products including NDVI, land surface temperature, and fire detection",
"Digital Elevation Models: SRTM (30m/90m), ASTER GDEM, and TanDEM-X global elevation datasets",
"NOAA satellite data: weather and environmental monitoring data from NOAA meteorological satellites",
"China high-resolution imagery: data from China's domestic earth observation satellites including HJ, GF series",
"Land use and land cover change (LUCC): China and global LUCC datasets at multiple spatial resolutions and time periods",
"Hydrological data: river basin boundaries, watershed delineations, and hydrological remote sensing products"
],
"zh": [
"Landsat系列影像(1-9):全球覆盖、30米分辨率多光谱卫星影像,历史数据追溯至1972年",
"Sentinel-1和Sentinel-2:欧空局哥白尼卫星数据,包括10米分辨率SAR和多光谱影像",
"MODIS数据集:日度、8天和月度全球陆地产品,包含NDVI、地表温度和火点监测",
"数字高程模型:SRTM(30m/90m)、ASTER GDEM及TanDEM-X全球高程数据集",
"NOAA卫星数据:来自NOAA气象卫星的天气和环境监测数据",
"中国高分辨率影像:环境卫星(HJ)、高分(GF)系列等国产对地观测卫星数据",
"土地利用/覆盖变化(LUCC):中国及全球多空间分辨率和时间序列的土地利用变化数据集",
"水文数据:流域边界、集水区划定及水文遥感产品"
]
}
}
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